Ventral & Incisional Hernia Repair in San Jose & Los Gatos, CA

Robotic & Laparoscopic Abdominal Wall Reconstruction

A ventral hernia occurs through the anterior abdominal wall. Incisional hernias — the most clinically significant type — develop at the site of a prior surgical scar and can range from small defects to large, complex hernias requiring full reconstruction. Dr. Richard Nguyen at Lifetime Surgical specializes in minimally invasive ventral and incisional hernia repair.

Types of Ventral Hernias

  • Incisional hernia: Develops through a previous abdominal incision. Any abdominal surgery carries a 10–15% lifetime risk. Larger incisions, wound infections, obesity, and smoking increase that risk substantially.
  • Epigastric hernia: Occurs in the midline between the navel and sternum, caused by a gap in the linea alba.
  • Spigelian hernia: A rarer type along the outer edge of the rectus abdominis muscle, often difficult to detect without imaging.
  • Recurrent hernia: A hernia that has returned after a previous repair.

Symptoms

Ventral hernias commonly present with:

  • A visible or palpable bulge in the abdomen, often at or near a prior surgical scar
  • Abdominal pain or pressure when standing, lifting, or straining
  • A dragging or heavy feeling in the abdomen
  • Nausea in larger hernias where bowel is involved
⚠ Emergency Warning: Seek immediate care if you experience sudden severe pain, inability to reduce the bulge, nausea, vomiting, or fever — these may indicate incarceration or strangulation.

Dr. Nguyen's Approach: Minimally Invasive Repair

Ventral hernia repair is tailored to defect size, location, and surrounding tissue quality. Dr. Nguyen uses the following approaches depending on your specific anatomy.

Laparoscopic Repair

Suitable for small-to-medium defects without significant adhesions. Dr. Nguyen makes 3–4 small incisions on the side of the abdomen and positions mesh intraperitoneally to cover the defect — reducing wound complications compared to open repair.

When Open Repair Is Necessary

Very large hernias with significant loss of abdominal domain, or cases involving bowel resection, may require open or hybrid repair with component separation. Dr. Nguyen will discuss all appropriate options at your consultation.

What to Expect on Surgery Day

Smaller ventral hernia repairs are typically outpatient (same-day). Larger or more complex repairs may require an overnight hospital stay. All procedures are performed under general anesthesia. Plan to have a responsible adult drive you home and assist you for the first 24–48 hours.

Recovery Timeline

Days 1–5Rest at home; limited activity; short walks encouraged
Week 1–2Return to desk work and light household activities
Week 4–6Return to driving and moderate activity
Week 6–8Return to exercise, lifting, and full work duties
BinderDr. Nguyen recommends wearing an abdominal binder for 4–6 weeks to support the repair

Cost & Insurance

Symptomatic ventral and incisional hernia repairs are generally covered by insurance as medically necessary procedures. Lifetime Surgical accepts approximately 20 insurance plans. Call 408-850-0176 for insurance verification prior to your consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did my hernia come back after a previous repair?

Recurrence can occur due to technical factors, mesh-related issues, wound complications, or patient factors like obesity, smoking, diabetes, or ongoing heavy lifting. Dr. Nguyen performs revision hernia repairs and will carefully review your prior operative reports to plan the safest, most durable repair.

I had a C-section. Can I develop an incisional hernia?

Yes. Any abdominal incision, including a Cesarean section, carries a risk of incisional hernia. Pfannenstiel incisions (horizontal C-section scars) can develop hernias at the lateral corners. If you notice a bulge near your C-section scar, schedule an evaluation with Dr. Nguyen.

Is mesh safe for ventral hernia repair?

Yes. Modern synthetic and biologic meshes have strong long-term safety records. The FDA has clarified that mesh concerns related to pelvic organ prolapse do not apply to abdominal wall hernia repair. Dr. Nguyen uses peer-reviewed, well-studied mesh products and will discuss the appropriate type for your repair.

How large can a ventral hernia get before it’s too dangerous to repair?

There is no absolute size limit, but larger hernias with significant loss of domain are more complex. In some cases, prehabilitation — weight loss, quitting smoking, optimizing health — is recommended before surgery to reduce complications. Dr. Nguyen will advise candidly on timing and preparation at your consultation.

Schedule Your Consultation

Ventral and incisional hernias require an experienced surgeon for optimal outcomes. Dr. Richard Nguyen at Lifetime Surgical has performed hundreds of successful minimally invasive hernia repairs. Schedule your consultation at our San Jose or Los Gatos office today.