Ulcer Repair with Pyloroplasty and Vagotomy

A comprehensive surgical approach to address complicated peptic ulcers by repairing damaged tissue, improving stomach emptying, and reducing acid production for lasting relief from chronic digestive distress.

Ulcer repair with pyloroplasty and vagotomy is a specialized surgical intervention that addresses complicated peptic ulcers through a three-pronged approach: 

  • direct repair of the ulcer

  • widening of the stomach outlet (pyloroplasty) 

  • selective reduction of acid production (vagotomy)

At our practice, we understand that chronic peptic ulcer disease can devastate your quality of life when it becomes refractory to medical management. That's why we're committed to providing compassionate, expert care while helping you each step of the way.

This definitive procedure effectively treats conditions such as recurrent or complicated peptic ulcers, gastric outlet obstruction, and ulcers that have not responded to medication or have led to complications like bleeding or perforation. Our approach combines precise ulcer repair techniques with careful reconstruction of the pylorus and targeted vagal nerve modification. We employ highly selective vagotomy methods whenever possible to minimize side effects while maximizing acid reduction, creating an optimal balance between effective symptom relief and preserved digestive function for long-term freedom from ulcer disease.

Indications & Symptoms

You may need ulcer repair with pyloroplasty and vagotomy if you experience:

  • Recurrent peptic ulcers despite appropriate medical therapy

  • Perforated ulcer requiring emergency intervention

  • Bleeding ulcer not controllable with endoscopic treatment

  • Gastric outlet obstruction from ulcer scarring

  • Pyloric stenosis causing delayed stomach emptying

  • Intractable ulcer pain despite maximum medical therapy

  • Inability to tolerate long-term anti-ulcer medications

  • Complications from previous ulcer treatments

  • Persistent vomiting or early satiety from obstructive symptoms

  • Significant unintentional weight loss related to ulcer disease

  • Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (a rare condition causing excess acid production)

  • Recurrent aspiration pneumonia related to delayed gastric emptying

  • Non-compliance with or failure of H. pylori eradication therapy

  • High risk of ulcer complications based on location or characteristics

Treatment Approach

At Lifetime Surgical, our approach to ulcer repair with pyloroplasty and vagotomy combines precision with personalized care. The procedure begins with a comprehensive evaluation using advanced endoscopy, imaging, and gastric secretion studies to precisely characterize your ulcer disease and acid production patterns. Our surgeon has expertise in tailoring the exact combination of techniques to your specific condition. For ulcer repair, we employ meticulous oversewing or patching techniques for perforations and precise vessel control for bleeding ulcers, while addressing the underlying pathology to prevent recurrence.

Our distinctive approach includes several specialized vagotomy techniques, ranging from highly selective (parietal cell) vagotomy that preserves normal stomach function, to truncal vagotomy for more extensive acid reduction when necessary. This is combined with one of several pyloroplasty methods (Heineke-Mikulicz, Finney, or Jaboulay) to ensure adequate stomach emptying, particularly important after vagotomy. 

Throughout your care journey, we implement enhanced recovery protocols specific to gastric procedures, incorporating optimal pain management, early mobilization, and carefully planned dietary advancement. Our multidisciplinary team includes gastroenterologists who provide ongoing management of underlying conditions, ensuring comprehensive treatment that addresses both the surgical repair and the physiological factors contributing to ulcer formation, giving you the best chance for long-term resolution of this challenging condition.

Recovery Guidance

Immediate Post-Procedure (1-7 days)

  • Expect a hospital stay of 5-10 days depending on the complexity of your procedure

  • Receive nutrition initially through IV until bowel function returns

  • Begin with clear liquids when bowel sounds return, advancing as tolerated under close supervision

  • Participate in early mobility protocols, walking within 24-48 hours when possible

  • Use multimodal pain management approaches to control discomfort

  • Practice deep breathing exercises to prevent lung complications

  • Monitor for the return of bowel function, which may be temporarily altered by vagotomy

  • Work with your care team to manage any nausea or digestive changes

  • Meet with a dietitian to understand dietary progression after surgery

  • Understand the signs of normal recovery versus potential complications

  • Prepare for discharge with clear instructions for medications and dietary management

Short-Term Recovery (1-4 weeks)

  • Attend your follow-up appointment (typically 10-14 days after surgery)

  • Progress from liquid to soft foods as directed by your surgeon

  • Take multiple small meals rather than three large meals to accommodate post-vagotomy changes

  • Continue prescribed medications, which may include reduced doses of acid suppressants

  • Avoid lifting anything heavier than 10 pounds for at least 3-4 weeks

  • Walk daily, gradually increasing distance as strength improves

  • Monitor for proper wound healing and report any concerns

  • Adapt to potential changes in digestion resulting from vagotomy

  • Learn to distinguish between normal adjustment symptoms and potential complications

  • Return to work based on your surgeon's recommendation and job requirements (typically 3-4 weeks)

  • Begin to notice significant reduction in pre-operative ulcer symptoms

Long-Term Adjustment (1-6 months)

  • Gradually return to a normal diet, noting any foods that cause discomfort

  • Develop awareness of possible post-vagotomy digestion changes

  • Monitor weight to ensure appropriate nutritional intake

  • Return to full physical activities, including exercise, after 6-8 weeks

  • Notice continued improvement in stomach emptying and digestive comfort

  • Complete testing to confirm the successful reduction in acid production if recommended

  • Observe significant resolution of pre-operative ulcer symptoms

  • Follow up with your gastroenterologist for ongoing management

  • Adjust to the "new normal" of your digestive function after vagotomy

  • Establish healthy dietary patterns that support continued ulcer prevention

  • Learn management strategies for any mild dumping syndrome if present

Long-Term Expectations

  • Complete internal healing occurs within 3-4 months

  • Minimal healing lines that gradually soften in appearance over time

  • Dramatically reduced risk of ulcer recurrence due to acid reduction from vagotomy

  • Resolution of obstructive symptoms with improved gastric emptying from pyloroplasty

  • Some patients may experience mild dumping syndrome requiring dietary management

  • Reduced or eliminated need for long-term acid-suppressing medications

  • Improved nutritional status and weight stabilization

  • Return to comfortable eating with awareness of individual tolerances

  • Normal participation in all desired activities

  • Significantly improved quality of life with resolution of chronic ulcer symptoms

  • Potential for mild diarrhea in some patients (more common with truncal vagotomy)

  • Annual check-ups help ensure continued digestive health

Potential Risks

Common Side Effects

  • Early satiety (feeling full quickly) during the adjustment period

  • Mild dumping syndrome (rapid emptying of stomach contents)

  • Temporary bloating or feelings of fullness

  • Mild incisional discomfort during healing

  • Subtle changes in digestive patterns requiring adjustment

  • Transient diarrhea that typically improves over time

  • Gradual adaptation to smaller, more frequent meals

  • Temporary food intolerances during the adjustment period

Less Common Complications

  • Persistent dumping syndrome requiring dietary management

  • Diarrhea that continues beyond the adjustment period (more common with truncal vagotomy)

  • Delayed gastric emptying despite pyloroplasty

  • Recurrent ulceration despite surgery (rare with complete vagotomy)

  • Bile reflux gastritis causing persistent discomfort

  • Surgical site infection (surface or deep)

  • Suture line leak requiring intervention (rare)

  • Bleeding requiring transfusion or reoperation

  • Small bowel obstruction due to adhesions

  • Incisional hernia development

  • Gastroparesis that persists despite surgical intervention

  • Post-vagotomy syndrome with multiple digestive symptoms

  • Inadvertent injury to adjacent structures during surgery (very rare)

When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention

  • Fever over 101°F (38.3°C)

  • Severe, worsening abdominal pain

  • Persistent nausea or vomiting

  • Inability to tolerate liquids for 24 hours

  • Significant bloating or abdominal distension

  • Dark or bloody stools

  • Significant abdominal distension or bloating

  • Significant redness, warmth, swelling, or drainage at incision sites

  • Reopening of any surgical wound

  • Chest pain or difficulty breathing

  • Severe diarrhea or signs of dehydration

  • Symptoms similar to your pre-operative ulcer pain

  • Extreme lightheadedness or fainting after eating (severe dumping)

  • Persistent hiccups lasting more than 48 hours

What to Expect When You Choose Us

From your first consultation through your complete recovery, we provide:

  • Thorough evaluation and explanation of your condition

  • Clear discussion of all treatment options, including non-surgical alternatives when appropriate

  • Detailed pre-operative instructions to help you prepare

  • Compassionate care during your hospital stay or outpatient procedure

  • Comprehensive follow-up care and support during recovery

  • Ongoing availability to address questions or concerns

We understand that facing head and neck surgery can be intimidating, but you don't have to navigate this journey alone. Our team is committed to providing expert care with a personal touch, ensuring you feel supported, informed, and confident every step of the way.

Your health and wellbeing are our highest priorities, and we're honored to be part of your care team.

Why Choose Laparoscopic Surgery?

All our laparoscopic procedures are performed by our highly trained surgical team using state-of-the-art equipment and techniques.

We're committed to providing you with the most advanced, minimally invasive options because we believe you deserve:

  • Less pain after surgery

  • Shorter hospital stays

  • Faster return to work and activities you enjoy

  • Smaller, less visible scars

  • Lower risk of complications

  • Better overall outcomes

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About

Dr. Richard Nguyen

Dr. Richard Nguyen is a board-certified General Surgeon with over 20 years of surgical expertise and fellowship training in Minimally Invasive and Bariatric Surgery from Vanderbilt University. Since establishing his practice in San Jose in 2007, he has pioneered innovative surgical techniques, including single-incision laparoscopic procedures and mastery of the da Vinci Robotic Surgical System. Beyond his acclaimed bariatric surgery practice, he has earned national recognition for his specialized expertise in both non-mesh and advanced mesh hernia repairs, while also serving as a critical approach surgeon for anterior spine access procedures. Dr. Nguyen combines technical precision with personalized care across multiple premier facilities throughout the South Bay Area.

We are affiliated with the following Hospitals/Surgical Centers:

Good Samaritan Hospital, San Jose, CA Los Gatos Community Hospital-El Camino, Los Gatos, CA Silicon Valley Surgery Center, Los Gatos Fremont Surgery Center, Fremont
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Real Clients, Real Results

Hear directly from patients whose lives have been transformed through Dr. Nguyen's surgical expertise and compassionate care. Their success stories inspire our work every day.
Crystal S. smiling one year after gastric sleeve surgery
Crystal S.

I would refer Doctor Nguyen to anyone, in fact I have and they have all had the same experience as me. He is truly great. I owe all my success to Doctor Nguyen and I thank him for all the work he has done for me and continues to do so. He is extremely amazing, and I am very grateful to him.

Lisa Q. standing outdoors following 100‑lb weight loss
Lisa Q.

At 50, I now have a life I had only dreamed of a year before. My body tells me if I am done eating. This surgery is a tool that I have used to the fullest. It is not an easy way out. It still took work. But I honestly know that I would not be living this amazing new life if I didn’t step forward to embrace this life-saving surgery.

Rickie W. celebrating diabetes remission post‑bypass
Rickie W.

Dr. Nguyen has changed my life completely. I feel so much better and I also feel like I’ve got control of my life again…I had high blood pressure, diabetes and cholesterol. I took at least 5 different medications for the past 30 years. NOW, after surgery I take no medications only vitamins!

Your Next Step

Wondering which surgical procedure might be right for your condition? We're here to help you understand your treatment options and develop a personalized surgical plan. Contact our office today to schedule a consultation.

Your path to improved health may be more achievable than you think—with advanced surgical techniques leading to faster recovery, reduced complications, and a significantly enhanced quality of life.

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